Israel
threatens to ban major aid organizations as starvation deepens 100
organizations call for an end to Israel’s weaponization of aid
14 August 2025 - Despite
claims by Israeli authorities that there is no limit on humanitarian
aid entering Gaza, most major international NGOs have been unable to
deliver a single truck of lifesaving supplies since 2 March.
Instead
of clearing the growing backlog of goods, Israeli authorities have
rejected requests from dozens of NGOs to bring in lifesaving goods,
citing that these organizations are “not authorised to deliver aid.” In
July alone, over 60 requests were denied under this justification.
This
obstruction has left millions of dollars’ worth of food, medicine,
water, and shelter items stranded in warehouses across Jordan and Egypt,
while Palestinians are being starved.
“Anera
has over $7 million worth of lifesaving supplies ready to enter Gaza –
including 744 tons of rice, enough for six million meals, blocked in
Ashdod just kilometers away,” said Sean Carroll, President and CEO of
Anera.
Many
of the NGOs now told they are not “authorised” to deliver aid have
worked in Gaza for decades, are trusted by communities and experienced
in delivering aid safely. Their exclusion has left hospitals without
basic supplies, children, people with disabilities, and older people
dying from hunger and preventable illnesses, and aid workers themselves
going to work hungry.
The
obstruction is tied to new INGO registration rules introduced in March.
Under these new rules, registration can be denied on the basis of vague
and politicised criteria, such as alleged “delegitimisation” of the
state of Israel. INGOs warned the process was designed to control
independent organisations, silence advocacy, and censor humanitarian
reporting. This new bureaucratic obstruction is inconsistent with
established international law as it entrenches Israel’s control and
annexation of the occupied Palestinian territory.
Unless
INGOs submit to the full registration requirements, including the
mandatory submission of details of private donors, complete Palestinian
staff lists and other sensitive information about personnel for
so-called “security” vetting to Israeli authorities, many could be
forced to halt operations in Gaza and the West Bank, including East
Jerusalem, and remove all international staff within 60 days. Some
organisations have even been issued a seven-day ultimatum to provide
Palestinian staff lists.
NGOs
have made clear that sharing such data is unlawful (including under
relevant data protection laws), unsafe, and incompatible with
humanitarian principles. In the deadliest context for aid workers
worldwide, where 98 percent of those humanitarians killed were
Palestinian, NGOs have no guarantees that handing over such information
would not put staff at further risk, or be used to advance the
government of Israel's stated military and political aims.
Today,
INGOs’ fears have proven true: the registration system is now being
used to further block aid and deny food and medicine in the midst of the
worst-case scenario of famine.
“Since
the full siege was imposed on 2 March, CARE has not been able to
deliver any of our $1.5 million worth of pre-positioned supplies into
Gaza,” said Jolien Veldwijk, Country Director of CARE. “This includes
critical shipments of food parcels, medical supplies, hygiene kits,
dignity kits, and maternal and infant care items. Our mandate is to save
lives, but due to the registration restrictions civilians are being
left without the food, medicine, and protection they urgently need.”
“Oxfam
has over $2.5 million worth of goods that have been rejected from
entering Gaza by Israel, especially WASH and hygiene items as well as
food,” said Bushra Khalidi, Oxfam Policy Lead. “This registration
process signals to INGOs that their ability to operate may come at the
cost of their independence and ability to speak out.”
These
restrictions are part of a broader strategy that includes the so-called
“GHF” scheme – a militarised distribution mechanism promoted as a
humanitarian solution. In reality, it is a deadly tool of control, with
at least 859 Palestinians killed around “GHF” sites since it began
operating. “The militarized food distribution scheme has weaponized
starvation and curated suffering. Distributions at GHF sites have
resulted in extreme levels of violence and killings, primarily of young
Palestinian men, but also of women and children, who have gone to the
sites in the hope of receiving food,” according to Aitor Zabalgogeazkoa,
MSF emergency coordinator in Gaza.
Both
the “GHF” scheme and the INGO registration process aim to block
impartial aid, exclude Palestinian actors, and replace trusted
humanitarian organizations with mechanisms that serve political and
military objectives. They come as the government of Israel to escalate
its military offensive and deepen its occupation in Gaza, making clear
these measures are part of a broader strategy to entrench control and
erase Palestinian presence.
“At
this point, everyone knows what the correct, humane answer is, and it's
not a floating pier, airdrops or the “GHF.” The answer, to save lives,
save humanity and save yourselves from complicity in engineered mass
starvation, is to open all the borders, at all hours, to the thousands
of trucks, millions of meals and medical supplies, ready and waiting
nearby,” said Sean Carroll of Anera.
We call on all states and donors to:
- Press Israel to end the weaponization of aid, including through bureaucratic obstruction, such as the INGO registration procedures.
- Insist that INGOs are not forced to share sensitive personal information, in violation of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), or compromise staff safety or independence as a condition for delivering aid.
- Demand the immediate and unconditional opening of all land crossings and conditions for the delivery of lifesaving humanitarian aid.
Editor's Note
- The occupied Palestinian territory is the deadliest setting for aid workers worldwide, with Palestinian staff accounting for 98% of aid worker fatalities: 509 out of 517 killings that took place between 2023-2025, according to the Aid Worker Security Database.
- On 6 May, 55 organizations warned that Israel’s new INGO registration measures are a grave threat to humanitarian operations and international law.
- On 1 July, 200+ organizations called for immediate action to end the deadly Israeli distribution scheme, including the so-called “GHF” in Gaza, revert to the existing UN-led coordination mechanisms, and lift the Israeli government’s blockade on aid and commercial supplies.
- On 23 July, 100+ organizations warned that, as mass starvation spreads across Gaza, our colleagues and those we serve are wasting away.
- On 29 July, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) wrote that the worst-case scenario of famine is currently playing out in the Gaza Strip.
- Israel has consistently denied restricting the amount of aid allowed into Gaza, including throughout the period of July 2025, when most of the denials discussed in this statement were issued.
- On 31 July, OHCHR wrote that since 27 May, at least 1,373 Palestinians have been killed while seeking food; 859 in the vicinity of the “GHF” sites and 514 along the routes of food convoys. Most of these killings were committed by the Israeli forces.
- On 4 August, a Palestinian nurse in Gaza was killed when an airdrop struck him.
- On 5 August, it was reported that Israeli authorities are planning for the full occupation of the Gaza Strip.
- On 6 August, UN agencies and NGOs warned that without immediate action most international NGO partners could be de-registered by Israel in coming weeks.
- On 6 August, the Dutch Data Protection Authority (DPA) concluded that Israel’s information requests under the INGO registration process risk violating the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The DPA advised that INGOs should not comply with these requests, and that the only solution is for Israel to amend its requirements and for the relevant ministries to issue a formal protest.
- On 7 August, MSF released a report stating food distributions in Gaza run by the so-called "GHF" are sites of “orchestrated killing and dehumanization” that must be shut down."
- On 10 August, Save the Children reported the deaths of 100 children due to starvation in Gaza since October 2023.
- On 12 August, a group of UN Special Rapporteurs on human rights published a letter to the Israeli government, stating deep concern that the INGO registration measures “weaken the ability of INGOs to operate independently and impartially and to carry out their humanitarian and human rights work without interference or fear of reprisal” and that “that the obligation to report on INGO personnel, in the context of occupation, armed conflict and serious violations of international law, could raise serious protection and reprisal concerns.”
Signatories: