Every May 15, a
 nation marks her historic catastrophe. In 1948, the Palestinian people 
were condemned to exile, and their homeland, Palestine, disappeared from
 the maps. Some 418 villages were destroyed and 70 percent of our people
 became refugees. 
For 65 years, our people have lived through 
the vicissitudes and humiliation of being treated as strangers, both in 
exile and in their own land. Today, we are still struggling to return 
Palestine to the map and attain justice based on international law for 
Palestinians everywhere. 
This solemn commemoration, which pains 
the heart of every Palestinian, should be a cause for shame on an 
international level. After decades of unfulfilled resolutions calling 
for the achievement of the inalienable rights of the Palestinian people,
 Israel continues to act with impunity. 
Twenty-five years after 
Palestine's historic and painful compromise of recognizing the State of 
Israel on 78 percent of our historic homeland, Israel has not only 
failed to recognize the State of Palestine, but continues to expand its 
colonies throughout our occupied country. 
Moreover, Israel 
benefits from its illegal and oppressive enterprise while maintaining 
good relations with countries throughout the world. 
In 1949, the
 international community accepted Israel's UN membership upon two 
conditions: That they respect resolutions 181 (two states) and 194 
(refugee rights). Neither has been honored. In fact, 65 years later, 
Israel has not even acknowledged what it did in 1948. 
Even more 
despicably, the State of Israel has legislated to forbid Palestinian 
citizens of Israel from commemorating their Nakba. But denying the Nakba
 does not negate its existence. Refusing to assume responsibility for 
the refugee question does not mean that refugees will disappear. On the 
contrary, it simply makes it harder to achieve reconciliation and a just
 and lasting peace. 
Today's Nakba is alive in 11 million 
Palestinians around the world. One example is the Palestinian refugees 
in Iraq and Syria, suffering the consequences of sectarian violence in 
conflicts of which they are not a part. This situation shows, once 
again, that international responsibility for the safety and welfare of 
the Palestinian people cannot be effective without the Palestinian 
return to their homeland. 
We have made painful compromises to 
achieve peace. With us we have brought the Arab Peace Initiative, which 
confirms the Arabs will to normalize relations with Israel in exchange 
for some small measure of historical justice, meaning the end of the 
occupation that began in 1967 and a just solution to the issue of 
Palestinian refugees based on resolution 194.
Unfortunately, what
 we are faced with is an occupying power that does not want peace; an 
extremist government made for and by settlers. A government that each 
time it has had the opportunity to choose between peace and settlements 
has chosen the latter; a government whose ministers call for the 
elimination of the Palestinian state and for the construction of 
settlements for 1 million settlers in occupied territory. 
This is why US Secretary of State John Kerry’s 
latest initiative
 should be supported. Sixty-five years after the Nakba, the sole message
 of the international community must be that enough is enough. It is a 
shame that 65 years later, we are still listening to statements without 
actions. 
It is time to put things right, to do whatever is 
needed to allow Palestine to return to the map as a free and sovereign 
state living side by side with Israel and, most importantly, to fulfill 
the rights of Palestinians everywhere.
To achieve this, the 
international community must leave old, failed recipes aside. To call 
for a resumption of negotiations without terms of reference or without 
forcing Israel to honor its previous obligations are simply calls for 
another 20 years of empty dialogue which will allow Israel to continue 
its policy of colonization with a better cover. This will destroy any 
remaining prospects for peace. 
After well over half a century, 
this is the first anniversary of the Nakba whereby Palestine is a 
recognized state in the United Nations. Though we are under occupation, 
we have taken a concrete and positive step in the right direction. We 
will continue following the same path toward exercising our legitimate 
and inalienable rights. 
We must end 65 years of impunity. The 
international community cannot continue marking commemorations without 
taking any real action. Israel must become aware that the price for 
denying the rights of the Palestinian people is higher than the price of
 making peace. In Israel’s mind, this equation is the other way around.
Saeb Erekat is the chief negotiator of the Palestine Liberation Organization.